If a physician is found in violation of EMTALA, what consequence might they face?

Exclusion from Medicare is a potential consequence for a physician found in violation of the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA). EMTALA is a federal law that requires hospitals with emergency departments to provide a medical screening examination to anyone requesting treatment, regardless of their insurance status or ability to pay. Violations of EMTALA can be serious and can lead to significant penalties, including the exclusion from participation in Medicare and Medicaid programs.

Being excluded from Medicare means that the physician cannot receive reimbursement for services provided to patients covered under these government programs, which can substantially affect their practice and financial stability. This consequence serves as a strong deterrent against non-compliance, as participation in Medicare is essential for many healthcare providers.

Other potential penalties related to EMTALA violations might include fines or civil monetary penalties, but exclusion from Medicare is one of the more severe and impactful consequences that serves to protect patient access to emergency care and uphold the law’s intent.