Which federal department oversees Medicare and Medicaid policy?

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is the federal department responsible for overseeing Medicare and Medicaid policy. This department plays a crucial role in public health and welfare in the United States, managing various programs including Medicare, which provides health coverage for individuals aged 65 and older, and Medicaid, which offers assistance to low-income individuals and families. HHS establishes regulations, guidelines, and funding support, ensuring the effectiveness and compliance of these essential healthcare programs. This oversight includes improving care quality, managing costs, and expanding access to services for beneficiaries. The significance of HHS’s role can be seen in its efforts to shape health policies that impact millions of Americans and drive initiatives for public health improvements in alignment with legislative mandates.

The other departments mentioned do not have a primary role in the administration or regulation of Medicare and Medicaid. The Department of Justice focuses on enforcement of the law and criminal justice; the Department of Labor concentrates on workforce issues and labor standards; and the Department of Veterans Affairs serves veterans specifically, rather than managing broader health programs like Medicare and Medicaid.